Who leads and who lags? Technology Diffusion, E-commerce and Trade Facilitation in a model of Northern hub vis-à-vis Southern spokes |
Gouranga G. Das |
Hanyang University |
Copyright ©2007 The Journal of Economic Integration |
ABSTRACT |
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In this paper, advanced economies are aggregated into ‘North’ whereas ‘South’ comprises the less advanced ones. Trade induced technology diffusion is source of enriched technological contents. We also consider two scenarios: (i—"hub and spokes [HAS]") the North establishes separate bilateral FTAs with each South; and (ii—"FTASS") Southern economies jointly establish a full-fledged FTA with North. Simulations confirm that: (i) North- South and South-South trade-led technology diffusion induces TFP-growth; (ii) relatively less developed South catches up; (iii) three regions experience welfare improvement; and (iv) IT-enabled E-commerce facilitate trade. Public policies play role in catalyzing international competitiveness, innovativeness and absorption. JEL classification: J24, O31, O47, F43, C68 |
Keywords:
Technology diffusion | Trade facilitation | Capture | E-commerce | CGE model | Clusters
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